Tuesday, April 5, 2011

Leadership Depends on Subordinate’s Needs & Situation?

Prepared for the motion by: Aditya Zutshi, ‎Shweta Jain, Ambrish Mani, Richie, Piyush Anandani

Introduction

Jack Welch, former chairman and CEO of General Electric Co., said, "Good business leaders create a vision, articulate the vision, passionately own the vision and relentlessly drive it to completion." A leader with vision has a clear, vivid picture of where to go, as well as a firm grasp on what success looks like and how to achieve it. But it’s not enough to have a vision; leaders must also share it and act upon it. A leader must be able to communicate his or her vision in terms that cause followers to buy into it. He or she must communicate clearly and passionately, as passion is contagious.

Definitions more inclusive of followers have also emerged. Alan Keith of Genentech states that, "Leadership is ultimately about creating a way for people to contribute to making something extraordinary happen." According to Ken "SKC" Ogbonnia, "effective leadership is the ability to successfully integrate and maximize available resources within the internal and external environment for the attainment of organizational or societal goals." Social scientists argued that history was more than the result of intervention of great men as Carlyle suggested. Herbert Spencer (1884) said that the times produce the person and not the other way around. This theory assumes that different situations call for different characteristics; according to this group of theories, no single optimal psycho-graphic profile of a leader exists. According to the theory, "what an individual actually does when acting as a leader is in large part dependent upon characteristics of the situation in which he functions."

Functions of a Leader

The role of the business leader is both large and complex. There are at least 6 functions that will be undertaken, no matter what industry, sector or type of organization in which they operate.

1. Providing Overall Direction
2. Selecting the Right Strategies
3. Making Things Happen
4. Getting the Right Structure
5. Motivating Others
6. People Development